OBSP Expansion
Sent on behalf of Dr. Samantha Fienberg, Dr. Anna Chiarelli, Dr. Jonathan Isenberg, Judy Linton and Dr. Chris Simpson
Dear colleagues,
Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario) is pleased to announce that on October 8, 2024, the Ontario Breast
Screening Program (OBSP) will be expanding to offer breast cancer screening to people ages 40 to 49. As
part of expansion, people ages 40 to 49 will be able to self-refer to the program.
Regular screening can find cancer early when treatment has a better chance of working. This expansion
will provide people ages 40 to 49 with access to high quality breast cancer screening and the benefits of
participating in an organized screening program (e.g., mailed normal result letters). In addition, eligible
Ontarians ages 40 to 49 will be able to self-refer to any OBSP screening location, which supports access
to screening for people without a family doctor or nurse practitioner.
The OBSP eligibility criteria and screening recommendations for people ages 40 to 49 are the same as
those for people ages 50 to 74. Similar to people ages 50 to 74, most people ages 40 to 49 will be screened
with a mammogram every two years. People at increased risk of breast cancer due to their medical history
or family history of breast or ovarian cancer will be recalled annually; people who have Breast Imaging
Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) breast (chest) density category D or if an earlier recall was
recommended by a radiologist will be recalled in one year.
Family doctors and nurse practitioners play a key role in supporting their patients to make an informed
decision-making about breast cancer screening. Having conversations with patients about breast cancer
screening is important because people ages 40 to 49 have a lower chance of getting breast cancer and the
balance of potential benefits to potential harms of breast cancer screening may be different than for
people ages 50 to 74. Therefore, the OBSP encourages people ages 40 to 49 to make an informed decision
about whether breast cancer screening is right for them based on their individual risk for breast cancer,
the potential benefits and potential harms of breast cancer screening, and what matters most to them in
taking care of their health.
The following resources have been developed to support family doctors and nurse practitioners to
prepare for the upcoming changes to the OBSP:
• Provider conversation guide (available in English and French): To support breast cancer
screening conversations with people ages 40 to 49, this includes information on a breast cancer
risk assessment tool (My CancerIQ), the potential benefits and potential harms of breast cancer
screening, and reminders to consider what matters most to them in taking care of their health.
This tool is currently available as a PDF and will be available online on the Screening Resources for
Healthcare Providers | Cancer Care Ontario webpage in time for program launch on October 8,
2024.
• Frequently Asked Questions (available in English and French): Frequently asked questions to
support questions from patients about the OBSP expansion to people ages 40 to 49.
If you have any questions, please contact Ontario Health toll free at 1.866.662.9233 from 8:30 a.m. to 5
p.m. Monday to Friday or email us at cancerinfo@ontariohealth.ca.
Thank you for supporting the successful expansion of the Ontario Breast Screening Program.
Sincerely,
Samantha Fienberg MD FRCPC MBAClinical Lead, Ontario Breast Screening Program, Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario)
Anna Chiarelli MHSc PhD Scientific Lead, Ontario Breast Screening Program, Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario)
Jonathan Isenberg MD CCFP Provincial Primary Care Lead, Cancer Screening, Ontario Health (Cancer Care Ontario)
Judy Linton RN BScN MHSc Executive Vice-President, Chief Nursing Executive, Ontario Health
Chris Simpson MD FRCPC Executive Vice-President, Chief Medical Executive, Ontario
Thank you for your contribution!
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